How Illegal U-Turns Cause Accidents

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no-uturn sign on Long Island

Were you injured in a collision involving a driver who made a U-turn in New York? Are you unsure whether their maneuver was legal, or if you have the right to hold them accountable for negligence?

If you’ve been involved in a U-turn accident and are unsure who was at fault, turn to an experienced New York car accident lawyer at Finz & Finz P.C. for help. Below, we’ll discuss New York’s U-turn laws and your rights if another driver injured you while making this type of turn.

Making a Legal U-Turn

In New York, a U-turn is defined as “any turn you make, so you can proceed in the opposite direction.” Three-point turns are considered U-turns according to the DMV. You may not make a U-turn near the top of a hill, on a curve, or anywhere an oncoming car cannot easily see your vehicle, in NYC business districts, in school zones, or where “NO U-TURNS” signs are posted.

U-turns are legal if others can see you and traffic is clear. You must start your turn from the left-hand lane, unless another lane is marked as the U-turn lane. If there are oncoming cars or bicycles, you should not begin your U-turn until they are clear. If your vehicle’s turning radius does not allow you to make the turn from the left lane, you should not execute it. This is where many drivers run into trouble.

When Are U-Turns Are Prohibited in New York?

In New York, U-turns are expressly prohibited in:

  • Business districts next to a highway with offices or industrial buildings located within 600 feet.
  • School zones, meaning any area where a school sign has been posted.
  • Curves, hills, or grades where the turn cannot be seen for 500 feet.
  • Vehicles described as “stretch limos” may not make U-turns on public or private streets open to general traffic.

These prohibitions mean that in any situation where a driver is attempting to go back even a few blocks, a “quick U-turn” may not be the safest or the legal way to do so. If there is not a marked U-turn lane available, you should always find a legal space to turn around, rather than whip a quick U-turn in the middle of the block.

Why U-Turns Are Dangerous

U-turns are dangerous because they are often unexpected by both drivers. The oncoming driver did not expect the turning driver to swerve in front of them suddenly, and the turning driver may have suddenly turned after missing their destination. Neither driver was thinking about what they were doing, and certainly not expecting a collision.

U-turns are more dangerous than standard left turns. This is particularly true because:

  • When you make a U-turn, you will be entering traffic going in the opposite direction. You should never make a U-turn unless you are confident you can merge with the traffic flow.
  • Streets may be narrower than they appear. Large cars such as SUVs sometimes need more room to turn than their drivers realize. This often leaves vehicles stranded in the middle of the road as oncoming traffic heads their way.
  • Because the driver making the turn is often in a hurry, they may forget to use their turn signal. Oncoming drivers often cannot tell what the driver making a U-turn is doing until the car suddenly swings out in front of them.

Drivers can perform U-turns safely if they pay attention and wait until the road is clear of oncoming traffic. If there is any question about whether the road is wide enough for your vehicle or if there is sufficient space between cars, consider going to the next turn lane and making your turn at the signal.

Consequences of an Illegal U-Turn

U-turns are frequently executed in the middle of busy streets or crowded intersections, making them particularly hazardous to motorists, pedestrians, cyclists, and anyone else nearby. If an oncoming driver does not see the person making the turn in time, they are likely to strike the turning car at full speed when the driver is looking away from oncoming traffic. Pedestrians and bicycle riders are also at risk of being injured by drivers making illegal U-turns since they expect drivers to obey traffic regulations and be alert for people in bike lanes and crosswalks.

Injured in a U-Turn Accident? Contact a New York Car Accident Lawyer

If you have been injured in a U-turn collision, don’t wait until it is too late to seek answers, justice, and fair compensation. At Finz & Finz, P.C., our New York City car accident lawyers could answer your questions and help you understand your rights and legal options. Our attorneys will be ready to stand up and fight for you when you call us at (855) TOP-FIRM or reach out to us online for a free and confidential consultation.

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Finz & Finz, P.C. is a New York and Long Island personal injury law firm based out of Mineola, NY. It was founded in 1984 and is highly rated, with many honors and awards of excellence.